Regime: Transition
Updated 11 Aug 2026

Transition regime persists as inflation overshoots amid trend growth

Australia's economy remains in a Transition regime with moderate confidence (71.7/100), as inflation runs 1.1 points above the RBA's 2–3% inflation target band at 3.6% (trimmed mean) while growth tracks at trend pace (2.6% YoY). Continuation of the current transition regime holds a 57.3% probability, outweighing both the 28.8% risk of adverse shift to stagflation and the 13.9% chance of favourable shift to expansion. Monetary policy sits in neutral territory with the cash rate 0.31 points below the Taylor rate, while the labour market remains balanced despite weak real wage growth of -0.5%.

General economic intelligence only — not personal financial advice.
Growth
+1.0% y/y
Real GDP per capita
Q1 2026
Prices
+3.6%
Trimmed-mean inflation
Jun 2026
Labour
4.4%
Unemployment rate
Jun 2026
Policy
4.35%
RBA cash rate
Jul 2026
Credit
7.5% y/y
Household credit growth
Jun 2026
External
0.7030
AUD/USD
Jul 2026
Labour01

Employment rose by 76.3k in Jun 2026

Demand02

Retail sales rose 6.0% in Jun 2026

Prices03

Trimmed mean inflation eased to 3.6% in Jun 2026

Why it matters

Read the configuration, not the noise.

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Households

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Business

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Markets

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Public macro evidence

The economic machine now.

Four stable relationships explain the current configuration. Source, observation period and freshness remain inspectable; no missing series is replaced with a synthetic proxy.

Growth & living standards

Is economic growth improving living standards?

Common base = 100 · official quarterly observations

Real GDP114.0Q1 2026
GDP per capita104.0Q1 2026
Real GDPGDP per capitaHover or focus a period
Is economic growth improving living standards?Common base = 100 · official quarterly observations. Latest available readings are listed above the chart. Each period can be inspected using pointer or keyboard focus.9099108117Real GDP 114.0GDP per capita 104.0Q4 2019Q4 2022Q1 2026
Since the common base, aggregate output is above 100 while output per person is above 100.
CurrentQ1 2026 · 2 linked official series · Australian Bureau of Statistics

Real GDP

As of Q1 2026 · Australian Bureau of Statistics · Next release 2 Sept 2026

Series
Real GDP (ANA_AGG/M2.GPM.20.AUS.Q)
Source
Australian Bureau of Statistics
Retrieved
1 July 2026
Next release
2 Sept 2026
Frequency
quarterly

GDP per capita

As of Q1 2026 · Australian Bureau of Statistics · Next release 2 Sept 2026

Series
GDP per capita (ANA_AGG/M1.GPM_PCA.20.AUS.Q)
Source
Australian Bureau of Statistics
Retrieved
26 June 2026
Next release
2 Sept 2026
Frequency
quarterly
Inflation persistence

Is inflation returning sustainably to target?

Annual change, % · matched official observations

Trimmed mean3.6%Jun 2026
Services4.0%Jun 2026
Trimmed meanServicesRBA targetHover or focus a period
Is inflation returning sustainably to target?Annual change, % · matched official observations. Latest available readings are listed above the chart. Each period can be inspected using pointer or keyboard focus.-3.3%0.5%4.2%8.0%Trimmed mean 3.6%Services 4.0%Q1 2019Q4 2023Jun 2026
Underlying or services inflation remains above the RBA target band, indicating persistence in domestic price pressure.
CurrentJun 2026 · 2 linked official series · Australian Bureau of Statistics

Trimmed mean inflation

As of Jun 2026 · Australian Bureau of Statistics · Next release 26 Aug 2026

Series
Trimmed mean inflation (CPI/3.999902.20.50.M)
Source
Australian Bureau of Statistics
Retrieved
29 July 2026
Next release
26 Aug 2026
Frequency
monthly

Services inflation

As of Jun 2026 · Australian Bureau of Statistics · Next release 26 Aug 2026

Series
Services inflation (CPI/3.104104.10.50.M)
Source
Australian Bureau of Statistics
Retrieved
29 July 2026
Next release
26 Aug 2026
Frequency
monthly
Labour-market slack

Is labour-market slack beginning to rise?

Share of the labour force, % · official monthly observations

Unemployment4.4%Jun 2026
Underemployment6.5%Jun 2026
UnemploymentUnderemploymentHover or focus a period
Is labour-market slack beginning to rise?Share of the labour force, % · official monthly observations. Latest available readings are listed above the chart. Each period can be inspected using pointer or keyboard focus.3.1%4.5%5.8%7.1%Unemployment 4.4%Underemployment 6.5%Mar 2023Oct 2024Jun 2026
Unemployment and underemployment together show the breadth of spare labour capacity.
CurrentJun 2026 · 2 linked official series · Australian Bureau of Statistics

Unemployment rate

As of Jun 2026 · Australian Bureau of Statistics · Next release 20 Aug 2026

Series
Unemployment rate (LF/M13.3.1599.20.AUS.M)
Source
Australian Bureau of Statistics
Retrieved
23 July 2026
Next release
20 Aug 2026
Frequency
monthly

Underemployment rate

As of Jun 2026 · Australian Bureau of Statistics · Next release 20 Aug 2026

Series
Underemployment rate (LF_UNDER/M23.3.1599.20.AUS.M)
Source
Australian Bureau of Statistics
Retrieved
9 Aug 2026
Next release
20 Aug 2026
Frequency
monthly
Credit & household capacity

Are credit and real household income moving together?

Year-ended change, % · matched quarter-end observations

Household credit7.3%Mar 2026 · matched quarter
Real disposable income1.9%Mar 2026 · matched quarter
Household creditReal disposable incomeHover or focus a period
Are credit and real household income moving together?Year-ended change, % · matched quarter-end observations. Latest available readings are listed above the chart. Each period can be inspected using pointer or keyboard focus.-5.4%-0.7%4.0%8.7%Household credit 7.3%Real disposable income 1.9%Mar 2023Sep 2024Mar 2026
Nominal credit growth is running above real household income growth, leaving demand and debt service more sensitive to rates.
CurrentMar 2026 · 2 linked official series · Reserve Bank of Australia

Household credit growth

As of Jun 2026 · Reserve Bank of Australia · Next release 31 Aug 2026

Series
Household credit growth (d1/DGFACH12)
Source
Reserve Bank of Australia
Retrieved
31 July 2026
Next release
31 Aug 2026
Frequency
monthly

Real household disposable income growth

As of Mar 2026 · Reserve Bank of Australia · Next release 2 Sept 2026

Series
Real household disposable income growth (h2/GGDPICHRDIY)
Source
Reserve Bank of Australia
Retrieved
9 Aug 2026
Next release
2 Sept 2026
Frequency
quarterly
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